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arXiv 1012.1528astro-ph.SRastro-ph.EPastro-ph.GA
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来自HARPS行星搜索计划的贫金属太阳型恒星样本的光谱特征。精确的光谱参数和质量估算

Spectroscopic characterization of a sample of metal-poor solar-type stars from the HARPS planet search program. Precise spectroscopic parameters and mass estimation

Sérgio G. Sousa, Nuno C. Santos, Garik Israelian, C. Lovis, Michel Mayor, Pedro B. Silva, Stephane Udry

摘要:

恒星的金属丰度与行星的存在及其性质密切相关。为了检查恒星与轨道行星存在之间的新相关性,我们确定了贫金属太阳型恒星样本的精确恒星参数。这个样本是用HARPS摄谱仪观测到的,是寻找新的太阳系外行星计划的一部分。恒星参数的确定使用LTE分析的基础上的等效宽度(EW)的铁线,并通过施加激发和电离平衡。ARES代码用于自动和系统地推导恒星参数。获得了97颗低金属含量恒星的精确恒星参数和金属丰度。我们还提出了派生的质量,光度,和新的flaxes估计的基础上派生的参数,并比较我们的光谱参数与红外通量方法校准,以检查我们的方法在贫金属星的一致性。这两种方法似乎给出了相同的有效温标。最后,我们提出了一个新的校准的温度作为\textit{B-V}和[Fe/H]的函数。这是通过添加这些新的贫金属星来获得的,以增加校准的金属丰度范围。新校准的标准偏差为$\sim$ 50 K。

英文摘要:

Stellar metallicity strongly correlates with the presence of planets and their properties. To check for new correlations between stars and the existence of an orbiting planet, we determine precise stellar parameters for a sample of metal-poor solar-type stars. This sample was observed with the HARPS spectrograph and is part of a program to search for new extrasolar planets. The stellar parameters were determined using an LTE analysis based on equivalent widths (EW) of iron lines and by imposing excitation and ionization equilibrium. The ARES code was used to allow automatic and systematic derivation of the stellar parameters. Precise stellar parameters and metallicities were obtained for 97 low metal-content stars. We also present the derived masses, luminosities, and new parallaxes estimations based on the derived parameters, and compare our spectroscopic parameters with an infra-red flux method calibration to check the consistency of our method in metal poor stars. Both methods seems to give the same effective temperature scale. Finally we present a new calibration for the temperature as a function of \textit{B-V} and [Fe/H]. This was obtained by adding these new metal poor stars in order to increase the range in metallicity for the calibration. The standard deviation of this new calibration is $\sim$ 50 K.

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