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arXiv 1008.0505math-phmath.MP
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一类量子图的结点动力学与结点计数

Dynamics of nodal points and the nodal count on a family of quantum graphs

Ram Band, Gregory Berkolaiko, Uzy Smilansky

摘要:

我们研究了量子图(具有薛定谔型微分算子的度量图)上本征函数零点的性质。使用工具,如散射的方法和特征值交织不等式,我们推导出几个公式的第n个特征函数的零点的数量的频谱的图和它的一些子图。在一个特殊的情况下,所谓的二面角图,我们证明了一个明确的公式,只使用的边缘的长度,完全绕过有关图形的特征值的信息。从散射问题解的零点动态的角度解释了这些结果。

英文摘要:

We investigate the properties of the zeros of the eigenfunctions on quantum graphs (metric graphs with a Schrödinger-type differential operator). Using tools such as scattering approach and eigenvalue interlacing inequalities we derive several formulas relating the number of the zeros of the n-th eigenfunction to the spectrum of the graph and of some of its subgraphs. In a special case of the so-called dihedral graph we prove an explicit formula that only uses the lengths of the edges, entirely bypassing the information about the graph's eigenvalues. The results are explained from the point of view of the dynamics of zeros of the solutions to the scattering problem.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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