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arXiv 1007.3681cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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复合能带结构对隧穿电阻的强烈影响:组合模型和从头算研究

Strong influence of the complex bandstructure on the tunneling electroresistance: A combined model and ab-initio study

N. F. Hinsche, M. Fechner, P. Bose, S. Ostanin, J. Henk, I. Mertig, P. Zahn

摘要:

将势垒材料的微观电子结构与铁电极化引起的静电势的宏观模型相结合,计算了具有BaTiO_{3}(BTO)和PbTiO}{3}(PTO)势垒的铁电隧道结的隧穿电阻(TER). TER比的研究依赖于固有的极化,化学势,和屏蔽性能的电极。的TER比率的符号的变化,获得两种屏障材料的依赖于化学势。反虚费米速度描述了这种效应的微观起源,它定性地反映了TER的变化和符号反转。虚费米速度的量允许通过分析势垒材料的复杂能带结构来获得FTJ的输运性质的详细信息。

英文摘要:

The tunneling electroresistance (TER) for ferroelectric tunnel junctions (FTJs) with BaTiO_{3} (BTO) and PbTiO}_{3} (PTO) barriers is calculated by combining the microscopic electronic structure of the barrier material with a macroscopic model for the electrostatic potential which is caused by the ferroelectric polarization. The TER ratio is investigated in dependence on the intrinsic polarization, the chemical potential, and the screening properties of the electrodes. A change of sign in the TER ratio is obtained for both barrier materials in dependence on the chemical potential. The inverse imaginary Fermi velocity describes the microscopic origin of this effect; it qualitatively reflects the variation and the sign reversal of the TER. The quantity of the imaginary Fermi velocity allows to obtain detailed information on the transport properties of FTJs by analyzing the complex bandstructure of the barrier material.

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