arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1007.2632cond-mat.stat-mech
收藏

局域3-自旋耦合量子链的临界激发谱

Critical Excitation Spectrum of Quantum Chain With A Local 3-Spin Coupling

John F. McCabe, Tomasz Wydro

摘要:

本文测量了三个伊辛自旋与纵向和横向磁场局域相互作用的量子自旋链沿临界线的低能激发谱。所测得的激发光谱与(D $_4$,A $_4$)共形极小模型在临界线平移和离散晶格平移之间的非平凡对应关系下所预测的激发光谱一致。在这种对应关系下,测量证实了一个预测,即该量子自旋链的临界线和二维三态Potts模型的临界点处于同一普适类。

英文摘要:

This article reports a measurement of the low-energy excitation spectrum along the critical line for a quantum spin chain having a local interaction between three Ising spins and longitudinal and transverse magnetic fields. The measured excitation spectrum agrees with that predicted by the (D$_4$, A$_4$) conformal minimal model under a nontrivial correspondence between translations at the critical line and discrete lattice translations. Under this correspondence, the measurements confirm a prediction that the critical line of this quantum spin chain and the critical point of the 2D 3-state Potts model are in the same universality class.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑