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arXiv 1007.1854astro-ph.GA
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对低光度6.7-GHz甲醇脉泽的氨和CO观测

Ammonia and CO observations toward low-luminosity 6.7-GHz methanol masers

Y. W. Wu, Y. Xu, J. D. Pandian, J. Yang, C. Henkel, K. M. Menten, S. B. Zhang

摘要:

为了研究低光度和高光度II类6.7-GHz甲醇脉泽之间是否存在区别,我们对9个低光度6.7-GHz甲醇脉泽样品进行了NH_3(1,1),(2,2),(3,3),(4,4)和~(12)CO(1-0)跃迁的多谱线成图观测。和~(12)CO(1-0)的观测结果。在9个低光度脉泽源中,有8个探测到NH_3(1,1),(2,2)和(3,3)跃迁的发射,其中14个核被确认。我们得到的密度,柱密度,温度,核心大小和质量的低和高光度脉泽区。对物理量的比较分析揭示了低光度组和高光度组之间的显著区别:一般来说,与高光度6.7-GHz脉泽相关的核心比低光度6.7-GHz脉泽追踪的核心更大,质量更大;高光度脉泽追踪的区域比低光度脉泽区域具有更大的柱密度,但密度更低。此外,6.7-GHz脉泽亮度和NH 3(1,1)和(2,2)线宽之间的强相关性被发现,表明在高亮度脉泽区的内部运动比低亮度脉泽区的能量更大。一个12 CO(1-0)流出的分析也表明,与高光度脉泽的流出有更宽的线翼和更大的尺寸比低光度脉泽的区别。

英文摘要:

To investigate whether distinctions exist between low and high-luminosity Class II 6.7-GHz methanol masers, we have undertaken multi-line mapping observations of various molecular lines, including the NH3(1,1), (2,2), (3,3), (4,4) and 12CO(1-0) transitions, towards a sample of 9 low-luminosity 6.7-GHz masers, and 12CO (1-0) observations towards a sample of 8 high-luminosity 6.7-GHz masers, for which we already had NH3 spectral line data. Emission in the NH3 (1,1), (2,2) and (3,3) transitions was detected in 8 out of 9 low-luminosity maser sources, in which 14 cores were identified. We derive densities, column densities, temperatures, core sizes and masses of both low and high-luminosity maser regions. Comparative analysis of the physical quantities reveals marked distinctions between the low-luminosity and high-luminosity groups: in general, cores associated with high-luminosity 6.7-GHz masers are larger and more massive than those traced by low-luminosity 6.7-GHz masers; regions traced by the high-luminosity masers have larger column densities but lower densities than those of the low-luminosity maser regions. Further, strong correlations between 6.7-GHz maser luminosity and NH3(1,1) and (2,2) line widths are found, indicating that internal motions in high-luminosity maser regions are more energetic than those in low-luminosity maser regions. A 12CO (1-0) outflow analysis also shows distinctions in that outflows associated with high-luminosity masers have wider line wings and larger sizes than those associated with low-luminosity masers.

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