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arXiv 1005.3174cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.supr-con
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Andreev量子点中的纳米力学效应

Nanomechanical effects in an Andreev quantum dot

I. A. Sadovskyy, G. B. Lesovik, T. Jonckheere, T. Martin

摘要:

我们考虑一个耦合到超导电极的具有机械自由度的量子点。通过施加相位差产生约瑟夫森电流。在振动耦合的情况下,这种设置先前被提议作为磁通量的检测器,并且我们希望在这里解决声子耦合对这种检测方案的影响。我们计算了量子点上的电荷,并确定了在声子耦合和库仑相互作用的存在下,它对相位差的依赖性。这允许识别参数空间中具有最高电荷对相位灵敏度的区域,其与通量检测相关。通过计算冯·诺依曼熵,可以进一步了解这种耦合的相互作用以及电子和声子自由度之间的纠缠特性。

英文摘要:

We consider a quantum dot with mechanical degrees of freedom which is coupled to superconducting electrodes. A Josephson current is generated by applying a phase difference. In the absence of coupling to vibrations, this setup was previously proposed as a detector of magnetic flux and we wish here to address the effect of the phonon coupling to this detection scheme. We compute the charge on the quantum dot and determine its dependence on the phase difference in the presence of phonon coupling and Coulomb interaction. This allows to identify regions in parameter space with the highest charge to phase sensitivity, which are relevant for flux detection. Further insight about the interplay of such couplings and subsequent entanglement properties between electron and phonon degrees of freedom are gained by computing the von Neuman entropy.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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