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arXiv 1004.5033astro-ph.SR
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W3(OH)中12 GHz CH3OH脉泽运动学的修正

Revising the kinematics of 12GHz CH3OH masers in W3(OH)

Luca Moscadelli, Ye Xu, Xi Chen

摘要:

我们得到准确的自行的CH 3OH 12 GHz脉泽对W3(OH)UCHII区域,采用7个时期的VLBA观测跨越约10年的时间间隔。所获得的速度精度为0.1 km/s,足以精确测量W3(OH)中大多数12 GHz脉泽的相对速度,振幅在0.3 - 3 km/s范围内变化。朝向W3(OH),最强的12 GHz脉泽集中在UCHII区域向北的一个小区域(北丛)。我们比较了CH_3OH 12 GHz脉泽的自行与OH 6035 MHz脉泽的自行(来自文献数据),从甲醇脉泽的同一区域发射。在北部的丛,两个微波激射器的排放出现附近(但可能不同)的微波激射气体云,一般来说,一个相当平滑的变化的视线和天空投影速度,这表明一些连接的环境和运动学跟踪两种类型的微波激射器。锥形外流模型,以前提出的帐户12 GHz微波激射器的运动学在北丛,不再现新的,准确的测量12 GHz微波激射器自行车,并被拒绝。我们着重研究北丛中属于“P. A.线性结构”的12 GHz脉泽子群。= 130-140度”,其LSR速度随位置的规则变化提供了一些有序运动的证据。我们表明,这种“线性分布”的12 GHz脉泽的三维速度可以很好地拟合考虑一个扁平的,旋转的磁盘,看到几乎边缘上。

英文摘要:

We derive accurate proper motions of the CH3OH 12 GHz masers towards the W3(OH) UCHII region, employing seven epochs of VLBA observations spanning a time interval of about 10 yr. The achieved velocity accuracy is of the order of 0.1 km/s, adequate to precisely measure the relative velocities of most of the 12 GHz masers in W3(OH), with amplitude varying in the range 0.3 - 3 km/s. Towards W3(OH), the most intense 12 GHz masers concentrate in a small area towards the north (the northern clump) of the UCHII region. We have compared the proper motions of the CH3OH 12 GHz masers with those (derived from literature data) of the OH 6035 MHz masers, emitting from the same region of the methanol masers. In the northern clump, the two maser emissions emerge from nearby (but likely distinct) cloudlets of masing gas with, in general, a rather smooth variation of line-of-sight and sky-projected velocities, which suggests some connection of the environments and kinematics traced by both maser types. The conical outflow model, previously proposed to account for the 12 GHz maser kinematics in the northern clump, does not reproduce the new, accurate measurements of 12 GHz maser proper motions and has to be rejected. We focus on the subset of 12 GHz masers of the northern clump belonging to the "linear structure at P.A. = 130-140 degree", whose regular variation of LSR velocities with position presents evidence for some ordered motion. We show that the 3-dimensional velocities of this "linear distribution" of 12GHz masers can be well fitted considering a flat, rotating disk, seen almost edge-on.

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