arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1004.4111gr-qcastro-ph.HE
收藏

膜世界中旋转磁化中子星的等离子体磁层

Plasma Magnetosphere of Rotating Magnetized Neutron Star in the Braneworld

V. S. Morozova, B. J. Ahmedov, A. A. Abdujabbarov, A. I. Mamadjanov

摘要:

研究了膜世界中旋转磁化中子星周围的等离子体磁层。为了计算简便,本文分析了磁场与自转轴夹角为零的排列中子星的Goldreich-Julian电荷密度。从膜世界中慢转恒星时空的麦克斯韦方程组出发,导出了静电势的二阶微分方程。该方程的解析解表明了膜张力对加速电场和沿开场线的电荷密度的广义相对论修正。强调了这种效应对磁层能量损失问题的影响。结果表明,当中子星表面初始电位和场均为零时,当膜电荷为负时,由Goldreich-Julian电荷密度产生的等离子体模的振幅将增大.最后导出了膜世界中慢转恒星磁层中测试粒子的运动方程。然后,我们分析了粒子在极冠的运动,并表明膜张力可以显着改变条件的粒子加速在极冠地区的中子星。

英文摘要:

Plasma magnetosphere surrounding rotating magnetized neutron star in the braneworld has been studied. For the simplicity of calculations Goldreich-Julian charge density is analyzed for the aligned neutron star with zero inclination between magnetic field and rotation axis. From the system of Maxwell equations in spacetime of slowly rotating star in braneworld, second-order differential equation for electrostatic potential is derived. Analytical solution of this equation indicates the general relativistic modification of an accelerating electric field and charge density along the open field lines by brane tension. The implication of this effect to the magnetospheric energy loss problem is underlined. It was found that for initially zero potential and field on the surface of a neutron star, the amplitude of the plasma mode created by Goldreich-Julian charge density will increase in the presence of the negative brane charge. Finally we derive the equations of motion of test particles in magnetosphere of slowly rotating star in the braneworld. Then we analyze particle motion in the polar cap and show that brane tension can significantly change conditions for particle acceleration in the polar cap region of the neutron star.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑