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arXiv 1004.3514hep-ex
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$\sqrt{s}$ = 7质子-质子碰撞中带电粒子多重数的测量

Charged-particle multiplicity measurement in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 7 TeV with ALICE at LHC

ALICE Collaboration

摘要:

测量了LHC质子-质子碰撞产生的带电粒子在质心能量为$\sqrt{s} = 7$ TeV的中心赝快度区的赝快度密度和多重数分布|$η$| < 1。在$\sqrt{s}$ = 0.9 TeV和2.36 TeV的测量与以前的比较。在$\sqrt{s}$ = 7 TeV时,对于至少有一个带电粒子在|$η$| < 1时,得到dNch/deta = 6.01 $\pm$ 0.01(stat.)$^{+0.20}_{-0.12}$(系统)。这相当于增加57.6% $\pm$ 0.4%(统计)$^{+3.6}_{-1.8}$ %(系统)相对于0.9 TeV的碰撞,显着高于常用模型的计算。负二项分布可以很好地描述在7 TeV的多重数分布。

英文摘要:

The pseudorapidity density and multiplicity distribution of charged particles produced in proton-proton collisions at the LHC, at a centre-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s} = 7$ TeV, were measured in the central pseudorapidity region |$η$| < 1. Comparisons are made with previous measurements at $\sqrt{s}$ = 0.9 TeV and 2.36 TeV. At $\sqrt{s}$ = 7 TeV, for events with at least one charged particle in |$η$| < 1, we obtain dNch/deta = 6.01 $\pm$ 0.01 (stat.) $^{+0.20}_{-0.12}$ (syst.). This corresponds to an increase of 57.6% $\pm$ 0.4% (stat.) $^{+3.6}_{-1.8}$% (syst.) relative to collisions at 0.9 TeV, significantly higher than calculations from commonly used models. The multiplicity distribution at 7 TeV is described fairly well by the negative binomial distribution.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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