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arXiv 1004.3034hep-ex
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在$\sqrt{s}$ = 0.9和2.36 TeV与ALICE在LHC进行质子-质子碰撞中的带电粒子多重性测量

Charged-particle multiplicity measurement in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 0.9 and 2.36 TeV with ALICE at LHC

ALICE Collaboration

摘要:

利用ALICE探测器在LHC上收集的质心能量为0.9TeV和2.36TeV的质子-质子碰撞中,在赝快度范围内研究了带电粒子的产生|$η$| < 1.4。中部地区(|$η$| < 0.5),在0.9 TeV,我们测量带电粒子赝快度密度dNch/deta = 3.02 $\pm$ 0.01(stat.)$^{+0.08}_{-0.05}$(系统)对于非弹性相互作用,dNch/deta = 3.58 $\pm$ 0.01(stat.)$^{+0.12}_{-0.12}$(系统)对于非单衍射的相互作用。在2.36TeV处,我们发现dNch/deta = 3.77PDMATHABMN 0.01(stat.)$^{+0.25}_{-0.12}$(系统)对于非弹性,dNch/deta = 4.43 $\pm$ 0.01(stat.)$^{+0.17}_{-0.12}$(系统)对于非单衍射碰撞。从较低能量到较高能量的带电粒子多重性的相对增加为24.7%$\pm$ 0.5%(stat.)$^{+5.7}_{-2.8}$ %(系统)无弹性和23.7% PDMATHAMN 0.5%(统计)$^{+4.6}_{-1.1}$ %(系统)对于非单衍射的相互作用。这一增长与CMS合作报告的非单衍射事件一致,并且大于一些常用模型的发现。多重数分布测量在不同的赝快度间隔和研究在两个能量的KNO变量。的结果进行比较质子-反质子数据和模型预测。

英文摘要:

Charged-particle production was studied in proton-proton collisions collected at the LHC with the ALICE detector at centre-of-mass energies 0.9 TeV and 2.36 TeV in the pseudorapidity range |$η$| < 1.4. In the central region (|$η$| < 0.5), at 0.9 TeV, we measure charged-particle pseudorapidity density dNch/deta = 3.02 $\pm$ 0.01 (stat.) $^{+0.08}_{-0.05}$ (syst.) for inelastic interactions, and dNch/deta = 3.58 $\pm$ 0.01 (stat.) $^{+0.12}_{-0.12}$ (syst.) for non-single-diffractive interactions. At 2.36 TeV, we find dNch/deta = 3.77 $\pm$ 0.01 (stat.) $^{+0.25}_{-0.12}$ (syst.) for inelastic, and dNch/deta = 4.43 $\pm$ 0.01 (stat.) $^{+0.17}_{-0.12}$ (syst.) for non-single-diffractive collisions. The relative increase in charged-particle multiplicity from the lower to higher energy is 24.7% $\pm$ 0.5% (stat.) $^{+5.7}_{-2.8}$% (syst.) for inelastic and 23.7% $\pm$ 0.5% (stat.) $^{+4.6}_{-1.1}$% (syst.) for non-single-diffractive interactions. This increase is consistent with that reported by the CMS collaboration for non-single-diffractive events and larger than that found by a number of commonly used models. The multiplicity distribution was measured in different pseudorapidity intervals and studied in terms of KNO variables at both energies. The results are compared to proton-antiproton data and to model predictions.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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