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arXiv 1004.3151astro-ph.SR
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由慢波和快波MHD产生的声功率吸收和增强

Acoustic power absorption and enhancement generated by slow and fast MHD waves

R. Simoniello, W. Finsterle, R. A. Garcia, D. Salabert, A. Jimenez, Y. Elsworth, H. Schunker

摘要:

我们使用了由地面网络BiSON和ESA/NASA SOHO卫星上的GOLF和VIRGO仪器收集的长时间,高质量,未解析(太阳作为一颗恒星)观测数据,以搜索频率范围在2.5mHz < nu < 6.8mHz之间的速度和连续强度模式特征中与太阳周期相关的变化。在第23太阳活动周的上升阶段,我们发现在2.5mHz <nu< 4.5mHz之间的速度和强度数据中的p模振幅都受到抑制,在2.5mHz <nu< 3.5mHz之间的频率范围内受到最大抑制。振幅抑制的大小对于速度为13 ± 2%,对于强度观测为9 ± 2%。在4.5mHz <nu< 5.5mHz的范围内,发现在误差范围内暗示速度和强度振幅均为零变化。在更高的频率下,在5.8mHz <nu < 6.8mHz之间的所谓高频干扰峰(HIP)中,我们发现速度振幅的增强,最大值为36 ± 7%,发生在6.3mHz <nu< 6.8mHz。然而,在强度观测中,我们发现在相同的时间间隔内有一个相当小的增强,约为5 ± 2%。有证据表明,太阳周期速度振幅变化的频率依赖性与非垂直磁场中声波模式转换背后的理论是一致的,但强度数据存在一些问题,这可能是由于VIRGO数据拍摄时太阳大气层的高度造成的。

英文摘要:

We used long duration, high quality, unresolved (Sun-as-a star) observations collected by the ground based network BiSON and by the instruments GOLF and VIRGO on board the ESA/NASA SOHO satellite to search for solar-cycle-related changes in mode characteristics in velocity and continuum intensity for the frequency range between 2.5mHz < nu < 6.8mHz. Over the ascending phase of solar cycle 23 we found a suppression in the p-mode amplitudes both in the velocity and intensity data between 2.5mHz <nu< 4.5mHz with a maximum suppression for frequencies in the range between 2.5mHz <nu< 3.5mHz. The size of the amplitude suppression is 13+-2 per cent for the velocity and 9+-2 per cent for the intensity observations. Over the range 4.5mHz <nu< 5.5mHz the findings hint within the errors to a null change both in the velocity and intensity amplitudes. At still higher frequencies, in the so called High-frequency Interference Peaks (HIPs) between 5.8mHz <nu < 6.8mHz, we found an enhancement in the velocity amplitudes with the maximum 36+-7 per cent occurring for 6.3mHz <nu< 6.8mHz. However, in intensity observations we found a rather smaller enhancement of about 5+-2 per cent in the same interval. There is evidence that the frequency dependence of solar-cycle velocity amplitude changes is consistent with the theory behind the mode conversion of acoustic waves in a non-vertical magnetic field, but there are some problems with the intensity data, which may be due to the height in the solar atmosphere at which the VIRGO data are taken.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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