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arXiv 1004.0895nucl-th
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中能重离子碰撞中的椭圆流和同位旋效应

Elliptical flow and isospin effects in heavy-ion collisions at intermediate energies

Sanjeev Kumar, Suneel Kumar, Rajeev K. Puri

摘要:

采用与同位旋相关的量子分子动力学(IQMD)模型,研究了入射能量为50 ~ 1000 MeV/核子时不同系统的碎片椭圆流.我们的研究结果表明,椭圆流显示出过渡从积极的(面内)到负(面外)的值在midrapidity区域在一定的入射能量被称为过渡能量。发现该跃迁能依赖于模型成分、碎片的尺寸、反应体系的复合质量以及反应的碰撞参量。一个合理的协议观察到的激发函数的椭圆流之间的数据和我们的计算。有趣的是,过渡能被发现表现出幂律质量依赖。

英文摘要:

The elliptical flow of fragments is studied for different systems at incident energies between 50 and 1000 MeV/nucleon using the isospin-dependent quantum molecular dynamics (IQMD) model. Our findings reveal that elliptical flow shows a transition from positive (in-plane) to negative (out-of-plane) values in the midrapidity region at a certain incident energy known as the transition energy. This transition energy is found to depend on the model ingredients, size of the fragments, and composite mass of the reacting system as well as on the impact parameter of the reaction. A reasonable agreement is observed for the excitation function of elliptical flow between the data and our calculations. Interestingly, the transition energy is found to exhibit a power-law mass dependence.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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