arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1003.4685cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.mes-hall
收藏

有机半导体器件中磁场效应的起源和器件物理的作用

Origin and the role of device physics in the magnetic field effect in organic semiconductor devices

B. K. Li, H. T. He, W. J. Chen, M. K. Lam, K. W. Cheah, J. N. Wang

摘要:

小的磁场(~30 mT)可以有效地调制有机半导体基器件的电致发光、电导和/或光电流,在室温下高达10%。这种有机磁场效应(OMFE)是有机电子学和更基本的磁性中最不寻常的现象之一,因为所有器件组件都是磁性的。然而,尽管最近的研究兴趣激增,其潜在的机制仍然是激烈的争论。在这里,我们的实验确定,磁场引起的系统间交叉率(无论是激子或极化子对之间)的增加,和三重态激子-极化子猝灭率的降低是负责观察到的OMFE。观测到的OMFE结果的多样性,如符号变化和操作条件依赖性,源于器件物理的差异。

英文摘要:

A small magnetic field (~30 mT) can effectively modulate the electroluminescence, conductance and/or photocurrent of organic semiconductor based devices, up to 10% at room temperature. This organic magnetic field effect (OMFE) is one of the most unusual phenomena of both organic electronics and, more basically, magnetism, since all device components are nonmagnetic. However, in spite of latest surge of research interest, its underlying mechanism is still hotly debated. Here we experimentally identify that the magnetic field induced increase of intersystem crossing rate (between either excitons or polaron pairs), and decrease of triplet exciton-polaron quenching rate are responsible for the observed OMFEs. The diversity of observed OMFE results, such as sign change and operating condition dependence, originates from the difference of devices physics.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑