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arXiv 1003.0119hep-ph
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有限温度下的标量夸克偶

Scalar Quarkonia at Finite Temperature

E. V. Veliev, H. Sundu, K. Azizi, M. Bayar

摘要:

在QCD求和规则的框架下,计算了真空和有限温度下标量夸克偶素$χ_{Q0} (Q=b,c)$(量子数为$I^G(J^{PC})=0^{+}(0^{++})$)的质量和衰变常数。质量和衰变常数在达到$T\simeq100~MeV$之前保持不变,但在这一点之后,它们开始随着温度的升高而减小。在临界温度或退禁闭温度附近,衰变常数达到真空中的约25%,而质量分别下降约6%和23%。零温下的计算结果与已有的实验值和其它非微扰方法的预测值符合得很好。我们对真空中衰变常数以及质量和衰变常数随温度变化的预测可以在未来的实验中进行检查。

英文摘要:

Masses and decay constants of the scalar quarkonia, $χ_{Q0} (Q=b,c)$ with quantum numbers $I^G(J^{PC})=0^{+}(0^{++})$ are calculated in the framework of the QCD sum rules approach both in vacuum and finite temperature. The masses and decay constants remain unchanged up to $T\simeq100~MeV$ but they start to diminish with increasing the temperature after this point. At near the critic or deconfinement temperature, the decay constants reach approximately to 25% of their values in vacuum, while the masses are decreased about 6% and 23% for bottom and charm cases, respectively. The results at zero temperature are in a good consistency with the existing experimental values and predictions of the other nonperturbative approaches. Our predictions on the decay constants in vacuum as well as the behavior of the masses and decay constants with respect to the temperature can be checked in the future experiments.

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