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arXiv 1002.4856astro-ph.GAastro-ph.IM
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银河系中央秒差距的高密度电离气体

The High-Density Ionized Gas in the Central Parsecs of the Galaxy

Jun-Hui Zhao, Ray Blundell, James M. Moran, D. Downes, Karl F. Schuster, Dan Marrone

摘要:

本文报道了用亚毫米波天线阵在2 \arcsec分辨率和40 \arcsec视场下观测Sgr A West中H 30 $α$线发射的结果。H30 $α$谱线对小螺旋结构中的高密度电离气体敏感。我们比较了H30 $α$线辐射的速度场和开普勒模型的速度场,结果表明,在Sgr A* 上的超大质量黑洞控制着电离气体的动力学.然而,我们也检测到显着偏离开普勒运动,这表明,强烈的恒星风的影响,从大质量恒星沿电离流和北,东臂之间的相互作用在当地的气体动力学发挥重要作用。

英文摘要:

We report the results from observations of H30$α$ line emission in Sgr A West with the Submillimeter Array at a resolution of 2\arcsec and a field of view of about 40\arcsec. The H30$α$ line is sensitive to the high-density ionized gas in the minispiral structure. We compare the velocity field obtained from H30$α$ line emission to a Keplerian model, and our results suggest that the supermassive black hole at Sgr A* dominates the dynamics of the ionized gas. However, we also detect significant deviations from the Keplerian motion, which show that the impact of strong stellar winds from the massive stars along the ionized flows and the interaction between Northern and Eastern arms play significant roles in the local gas dynamics.

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