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arXiv 1310.3142astro-ph.GA
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银河系中央秒差距内的内偏振恒星及其恒星形成的意义

Intrinsically Polarized Stars and Implication for Star Formation in the Central Parsec of Our Galaxy

Tatsuhito Yoshikawa, Shogo Nishiyama, Motohide Tamura, Miki Ishii, Tetsuya Nagata

摘要:

我们在斯巴鲁望远镜上进行了自适应光学辅助观测,并在银河系中央秒差距内发现了11个固有偏振源。它们是从Ks<15.5的318个点源中选出的,用斯托克斯Q/I-U/I图对它们的星际偏振进行了修正。考虑到亮度、近红外色余和内禀偏振的数量,其中两个是很好的年轻恒星天体候选者,年龄约为10^5年。如果它们是真正的YSO,它们的存在对该地区的恒星形成机制提供了强有力的限制。在剩下的源中,有两个被称为北旋臂中的弓形激波源,另一个也位于北旋臂中,表现出非常相似的性质,因此可能是迄今未知的弓形激波源。其他来源的内在极化的起源还不确定。

英文摘要:

We have carried out adaptive-optics assisted observations at the Subaru telescope, and have found 11 intrinsically polarized sources in the central parsec of our Galaxy. They are selected from 318 point sources with Ks<15.5, and their interstellar polarizations are corrected using a Stokes Q/I - U/I diagram. Considering brightness, near-infrared color excess, and the amount of intrinsic polarization, two of them are good young stellar object (YSO) candidates with an age of ~10^5 yr. If they are genuine YSOs, their existence provides strong constraints on star formation mechanisms in this region. In the remaining sources, two are known as bow-shock sources in the Northern arm. One other is also located in the Northern arm and shows very similar properties, and thus likely to be a so far unknown bow-shock source. The origin of the intrinsic polarization of the other sources is as yet uncertain.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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