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arXiv 1001.1920astro-ph.SR
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大质量恒星与VEGA/CHARA相互作用的光谱干涉观测

Spectro-interferometric observations of interacting massive stars with VEGA/CHARA

Daniel Bonneau, Olivier Chesneau, Denis Mourard, Philippe Stee

摘要:

利用CHARA干涉仪阵列中的VEGA仪器,我们获得了$β$天琴座和$\upsilon$ Sgr的可见光干涉光谱观测结果。对于$β$ Lyrics,在包含H $α$和HeI 6678线以及H $β$和HeI 4921线的光谱区域中获得了色散条纹和微分相位。而源是未解决的连续,源的发射线被解决和大部分的H $α$发射的光心表现出与轨道相位相关的偏移。对于$\upsilon$ Sgr,连续谱和H $α$源都被分辨,但没有检测到清晰的二进制信号。线上的微分相移揭示了H $α$发射的主体明显地偏离了原色。

英文摘要:

We obtained spectro-interferometric observations in the visible of $β$ Lyrae and $\upsilon$ Sgr using the instrument VEGA of the CHARA interferometric array. For $β$ Lyrae, the dispersed fringe visibilities and differential phases were obtained in spectral regions containing the H$α$ and HeI 6678 lines and the H$β$ and HeI 4921 lines. Whereas the source is unresolved in the continuum, the source of the emission lines is resolved and the photocenter of the bulk of the H$α$ emission exhibits offsets correlated with the orbital phase. For $\upsilon$ Sgr, both the continuum and H$α$ sources are resolved, but no clear binary signal is detected. The differential phase shift across the line reveals that the bulk of the H$α$ emission is clearly offset from the primary.

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