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arXiv 0912.2689cond-mat.str-el
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保真度敏感度的量子临界标度

Quantum Critical Scaling of Fidelity Susceptibility

A. Fabricio Albuquerque, Fabien Alet, Clément Sire, Sylvain Capponi

摘要:

研究了基态保真度磁化率在量子临界点附近的行为。我们推导出描述其奇异行为的量子临界制度的标度关系。与以往的研究不同的是,这些关系仅用传统的临界指数表示。我们还详细描述了一个量子Monte Carlo方案,允许评估的保真度磁化率为一大类的多体系统,并将其应用于横向场伊辛模型的量子相变的研究在正方形晶格。有限尺寸分析,从而得到的数值结果证实了我们的标度关系的有效性。此外,我们分析了一个密切相关的量,基态能量的二阶导数,可以在一个特别有效的方式进行数值评估的属性。这两个数量的有用性作为替代指标的量子临界性进行检查。

英文摘要:

The behavior of the ground-state fidelity susceptibility in the vicinity of a quantum critical point is investigated. We derive scaling relations describing its singular behavior in the quantum critical regime. Unlike it has been found in previous studies, these relations are solely expressed in terms of conventional critical exponents. We also describe in detail a quantum Monte Carlo scheme that allows for the evaluation of the fidelity susceptibility for a large class of many-body systems and apply it in the study of the quantum phase transition for the transverse-field Ising model on the square lattice. Finite size analysis applied to the so obtained numerical results confirm the validity of our scaling relations. Furthermore, we analyze the properties of a closely related quantity, the ground-state energy's second derivative, that can be numerically evaluated in a particularly efficient way. The usefulness of both quantities as alternative indicators of quantum criticality is examined.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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