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arXiv 0912.2117cond-mat.supr-con
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用屏蔽技术研究$YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-δ}$薄膜的临界电流密度和交流谐波电压

Critical current density and ac harmonic voltage generation in $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-δ}$ thin films by the screening technique

Israel O. Pérez-López

摘要:

用屏蔽技术测量了$\mathrm{Y}\mathrm{Ba}_{2}\mathrm{Cu}_3\mathrm{O}_{7-δ}$超导薄膜的电压谐波随温度和场的变化关系。利用太阳模型,得到了临界电流密度随温度变化的曲线$J_c(T)$。此外,我们应用Acosta等人提出的准则来计算$J_c(T)$。此外,我们使用的经验定律$J_c \propto (1-T/T_c)^n$作为输入,在我们的计算再现实验谐波产生的五次谐波。我们发现,大多数模型适合的基本电压,但高次谐波再现差。这种行为表明,高次谐波包含有关复杂过程的信息,如磁通蠕动或热辅助磁通流动。

英文摘要:

The temperature and field dependence of harmonics in voltage $V_n=V'_n-iV"_n$ using the screening technique have been measured for $\mathrm{Y}\mathrm{Ba}_{2}\mathrm{Cu}_3\mathrm{O}_{7-δ}$ superconducting thin films. Using the Sun model we obtained the curves for the temperature-dependent critical current density $J_c(T)$. In addition, we applied the criterion proposed by Acosta et al. to compute $J_c(T)$. Also, we made used of the empirical law $J_c \propto (1-T/T_c)^n$ as an input in our calculations to reproduce experimental harmonic generation up to the fifth harmonic. We found that most models fit well the fundamental voltage but higher harmonics are poorly reproduced. Such behavior suggests the idea that higher harmonics contain information concerning complex processes like flux creep or thermally assisted flux flow.

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