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arXiv 0912.0296cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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具有相分离的锰氧化物的磁热冷却

Magnetothermal cooling with a phase separated manganite

A. Rebello, R. Mahendiran

摘要:

我们表明,在存在磁场(H)的情况下,载有锰氧化物(Nd0.5Ca0.5Mn0.93Ni0.07 O3)的电流(I = 20 mA)的温度突然下降,达到deltaT = 45 K(7 K),并伴有当基础温度为40 K(100 K)时,在H的临界值处磁电阻呈阶梯状下降。随着电流幅值的减小,Δ T的大小和磁阻阶跃的位置向低H方向减小。我们讨论了电流和磁场驱动温度变化的可能来源,这些可能在磁热效应之外的磁热制冷中得到应用。

英文摘要:

We show that temperature of a current (I = 20 mA) carrying manganite (Nd0.5Ca0.5Mn0.93Ni0.07O3) in presence of a magnetic field (H) decreases abruptly as much as deltaT = 45 K (7 K) accompanied by a step like decrease in magnetoresistance at a critical value of H when the base temperature is 40 K (100 K). The magnitude of deltaT and the position of magnetoresistance step decrease towards lower H with decreasing amplitude of the current. We discuss possible origins of the current and magnetic- field driven temperature change which may find applications in magnetothermal refrigeration besides magnetocaloric effect.

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