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arXiv 0911.4853astro-ph.SR
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D-型共生星的光谱能量分布:尘埃壳层的作用

The spectral energy distribution of D-type symbiotic stars: the role of dust shells

R. Angeloni, M. Contini, S. Ciroi, P. Rafanelli

摘要:

我们已经收集了一个样本的D-型共生星的连续数据。在碰撞风理论情景下模拟了它们的光谱能量分布,发现了所有系统的共同特征:1)至少存在两个尘埃壳层,一个在\sim 1000 K,另一个在\sim 400 K,它们在红外辐射中占主导地位; 2)射电数据由星间反向激波的热自吸收辐射解释; 3)长波尾的数据来自系统外的膨胀激波:4)在某些共生星中,可以直接看到紫外波段WD的贡献。最后,对某些天体,预言了在星间反向激波下游韧致辐射的软X射线。结果证实了碰撞风模型的正确性和激波的重要作用。将星云计算出的通量与地球观测到的通量进行比较,揭示了不同成分在整个系统中的分布,特别是星云和尘埃壳。壳半径与轨道周期的相关性表明,较大的半径发现在较大的周期。此外,尘埃壳层的温度在1000 K和<=400 K之间,而在晚期巨星的情况下,它们在同一范围内分布得更均匀。

英文摘要:

We have collected continuum data of a sample of D-type symbiotic stars. By modelling their spectral energy distribution in a colliding-wind theoretical scenario we have found the common characteristics to all the systems: 1) at least two dust shells are clearly present, one at \sim 1000 K and the other at \sim 400 K; they dominate the emission in the IR; 2) the radio data are explained by thermal self-absorbed emission from the reverse shock between the stars; while 3) the data in the long wavelength tail come from the expanding shock outwards the system; 4) in some symbiotic stars, the contribution from the WD in the UV is directly seen. Finally, 5) for some objects soft X-ray emitted by bremsstrahlung downstream of the reverse-shock between the stars are predicted. The results thus confirm the validity of the colliding wind model and the important role of the shocks. The comparison of the fluxes calculated at the nebula with those observed at Earth reveals the distribution throughout the system of the different components, in particular the nebulae and the dust shells. The correlation of shell radii with the orbital period shows that larger radii are found at larger periods. Moreover, the temperatures of the dust shells regarding the sample are found at 1000 K and <=400 K, while, in the case of late giants, they spread more uniformly throughout the same range.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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