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arXiv 0909.5570astro-ph.SR
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AGB星s过程的银河系化学演化

Galactic Chemical Evolution of the s Process from AGB Stars

A. Serminato, R. Gallino, C. Travaglio, S. Bisterzo, O. Straniero

摘要:

我们使用Travaglio等人(1999,2001,2004)已经讨论过的银河系化学演化(GCE)模型,使用完全更新的网络和改进的渐近巨星分支(AGB)模型,跟踪银河系s元素的化学演化。在太阳系形成时期,s对每个同位素的贡献的计算是通过仅遵循AGB星的GCE贡献来确定的。然后,使用的r-过程残差的方法,我们确定每个同位素的太阳系r-过程的分数,并重新计算GCE的重元素占的S和R过程的贡献。我们比较我们的结果与光谱丰度在不同的金属丰度的[Sr,Y,Zr/Fe],[Ba,La/Fe],[Pb/Fe],典型的三个S-过程的峰值,以及[Eu/Fe],这又是一个典型的R-过程的元素。这些计算中涉及的各种不确定性分析进行了讨论。

英文摘要:

We follow the chemical evolution of the Galaxy for the s elements using a Galactic chemical evolution (GCE) model, as already discussed by Travaglio et al. (1999, 2001, 2004), with a full updated network and refined asymptotic giant branch (AGB) models. Calculations of the s contribution to each isotope at the epoch of the formation of the solar system is determined by following the GCE contribution by AGB stars only. Then, using the r-process residual method we determine for each isotope their solar system r-process fraction, and recalculate the GCE contribution of heavy elements accounting for both the s and r process. We compare our results with spectroscopic abundances at various metallicities of [Sr,Y,Zr/Fe], of [Ba,La/Fe], of [Pb/Fe], typical of the three s-process peaks, as well as of [Eu/Fe], which in turn is a typical r-process element. Analysis of the various uncertainties involved in these calculations are discussed.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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