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arXiv 0909.1665math.DGmath.AP
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三流形中面积最小的射影平面

Area-minimizing projective planes in three-manifolds

H. Bray, S. Brendle, M. Eichmair, A. Neves

摘要:

设(M,g)是三维紧致黎曼流形,\mathscr{F}表示与\mathbb{RP}^2同胚的所有嵌入曲面的集合.研究了\mathscr{F}中所有曲面面积的下确界。这个量与(M,g)的收缩期有关。只要\mathscr{F}不为空,它就有意义。本文根据(M,g)的数量曲率的最小值给出了这个量的一个上界。此外,我们证明了等式成立当且仅当(M,g)是等距的\mathbb{RP}^3缩放。证明中使用了面积的二阶变分公式和Hamilton的里奇流。

英文摘要:

Let (M,g) be a compact Riemannian manifold of dimension 3, and let \mathscr{F} denote the collection of all embedded surfaces homeomorphic to \mathbb{RP}^2. We study the infimum of the areas of all surfaces in \mathscr{F}. This quantity is related to the systole of (M,g). It makes sense whenever \mathscr{F} is non-empty. In this paper, we give an upper bound for this quantity in terms of the minimum of the scalar curvature of (M,g). Moreover, we show that equality holds if and only if (M,g) is isometric to \mathbb{RP}^3 up to scaling. %The proof uses the formula for the second variation of area, and Hamilton's Ricci flow.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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