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arXiv 0908.4307nucl-thastro-ph.SRnucl-exphysics.hist-ph
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库仑激发理论及其应用

Theory and Applications of Coulomb Excitation

C. A. Bertulani

摘要:

由于相互作用是众所周知的,库仑激发是研究核性质的最佳工具之一。在过去的30年中,新的库仑激发反应理论已经发展,如:(a)相对论库仑激发,(b)中能库仑激发,(c)连续多步耦合。随着稀有同位素设施的出现,这些发展是及时的。特别感兴趣的是库仑激发和弱束缚系统的离解。我回顾库仑激发理论,从低到相对论碰撞能量。几个应用的理论感兴趣的情况下,在核物理和核天体物理进行了讨论。

英文摘要:

Because the interaction is well-known, Coulomb excitation is one of the best tools for the investigation of nuclear properties. In the last 3 decades new reaction theories for Coulomb excitation have been developed such as: (a) relativistic Coulomb excitation, (b) Coulomb excitation at intermediate energies, and (c) multistep coupling in the continuum. These developments are timely with the advent of rare isotope facilities. Of special interest is the Coulomb excitation and dissociation of weakly-bound systems. I review the Coulomb excitation theory, from low to relativistic collision energies. Several applications of the theory to situations of interest in nuclear physics and nuclear astrophysics are discussed.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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