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arXiv 0908.1267cond-mat.supr-con
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SmFeAsO $_{0.85}$和SmFeAsO $_{0.8}$ F $_{0.2}$单晶上临界场的双能隙和顺磁对破缺效应

Two-gap and paramagnetic pair-breaking effects on upper critical field of SmFeAsO$_{0.85}$ and SmFeAsO$_{0.8}$F$_{0.2}$ single crystals

Hyun-Sook Lee, Marek Bartkowiak, Jae-Hyun Park, Jae-Yeap Lee, Ju-Young Kim, Nak-Heon Sung, B. K. Cho, Chang-Uk Jung, Jun Sung Kim, Hu-Jong Lee

摘要:

通过测量低静磁场和高达60 T的脉冲磁场下SmFeAsO $_{0.85}$和掺氟SmFeAsO $_{0.8}$ F $_{0.2}$单晶的电阻转变,研究了上临界场[ $H_{c2}(T)$ ]的温度依赖性.两种晶体都表明,在超导转变温度以下,$H_{c2}(T)$沿c轴[ $H_{c2}^c(T)$ ]和沿$ab$ -平面方向[ $H_{c2}^{ab}(T)$ ]分别随温度降低呈现线性和次线性增加.在两个方向上的$H_{c2}(T)$的偏离传统的一个间隙Werthamer-Helfand-Hohenberg理论预测在低温下。一个两个间隙的性质和顺磁对断裂效应被证明是负责$H_{c2}^c$和$H_{c2}^{ab}$的温度依赖性行为,分别。

英文摘要:

We investigated the temperature dependence of the upper critical field [$H_{c2}(T)$] of fluorine-free SmFeAsO$_{0.85}$ and fluorine-doped SmFeAsO$_{0.8}$F$_{0.2}$ single crystals by measuring the resistive transition in low static magnetic fields and in pulsed fields up to 60 T. Both crystals show that $H_{c2}(T)$'s along the c axis [$H_{c2}^c(T)$] and in an $ab$-planar direction [$H_{c2}^{ab}(T)$] exhibit a linear and a sublinear increase, respectively, with decreasing temperature below the superconducting transition. $H_{c2}(T)$'s in both directions deviate from the conventional one-gap Werthamer-Helfand-Hohenberg theoretical prediction at low temperatures. A two-gap nature and the paramagnetic pair-breaking effect are shown to be responsible for the temperature-dependent behavior of $H_{c2}^c$ and $H_{c2}^{ab}$, respectively.

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