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arXiv 0908.0834cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.supr-con
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$_{2/3}$-NQR和$_{2}$-CoO钠化合物结构的X射线研究

NQR and X-ray investigation of the structure of Na$_{2/3}$CoO$_{2}$ compound

T. A. Platova, I. R. Mukhamedshin, H. Alloul, A. V. Dooglav, G. Collin

摘要:

我们合成了钴酸钠的$x=2/3$相Na $_{x}$ CoO $_{2}$的各种样品,并进行了X射线粉末衍射光谱,以将衍射与先前从NMR/NQR实验[H. Alloul \emph{et al.},EPL \textbf{85},47006(2009)]。Rietveld分析的数据被发现与那些完全一致,并确认在合成过程中获得的浓度x=2/3。它们甚至给出了单位晶胞内Na原子位移的指示。详细的NQR数据使我们能够识别NQR跃迁和电场梯度(EFG)参数的4钴网站和3钠网站。自旋-晶格和自旋-自旋弛豫率被发现为非磁性Co $^{3+}$网站比磁性网站上的空穴离域小得多。因此,Na层的原子有序性是钴电荷有序分布的根源。这里所使用的方法来解决的Na排序和随后的Co电荷顺序可以用于有价值的其他浓度的Na。

英文摘要:

We have synthesized various samples of the $x=2/3$ phase of sodium cobaltate Na$_{x}$CoO$_{2}$ and performed X-ray powder diffractions spectra to compare the diffraction with the structure proposed previously from NMR/NQR experiments [H. Alloul \emph{et al.}, EPL \textbf{85}, 47006 (2009)]. Rietveld analysis of the data are found in perfect agreement with those, and confirm the concentration x=2/3 obtained in the synthesis procedure. They even give indications on the atomic displacements of Na inside the unit cell. The detailed NQR data allow us to identify the NQR transitions and electric field gradient (EFG) parameters for 4 cobalt sites and 3 Na sites. The spin-lattice and spin-spin relaxation rates are found much smaller for the non-magnetic Co$^{3+}$ sites than for the magnetic sites on which the holes are delocalized. The atomic ordering of the Na layers is therefore at the source of this ordered distribution of cobalt charges. The method used here to resolve the Na ordering and the subsequent Co charge order can be used valuably for other concentrations of Na.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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