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arXiv 0907.5173astro-ph.GA
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在10K下通过尘埃颗粒上的臭氧氢化形成水的实验证据

Experimental evidence for water formation via ozone hydrogenation on dust grains at 10 K

H. Mokrane, H. Chaabouni, M. Accolla, E. Congiu, F. Dulieu, M. Chehrouri, J. L. Lemaire

摘要:

首次对臭氧与D原子反应生成水分子进行了实验研究。将臭氧沉积在无孔非晶态固体水冰(H2O)上,然后将D原子发送到保持在10 K的样品上。HDO分子在整个基质的解吸过程中被检测到,其中发生同位素混合,表明已经发生了水合成。通过臭氧氢化形成水的效率与涉及O原子或O2分子的反应的效率具有相同的数量级,并且没有表现出明显的活化势垒。这些实验验证了模型使用臭氧作为星际尘埃颗粒通过固态化学形成水的前体之一所做的假设。

英文摘要:

The formation of water molecules from the reaction between ozone (O3) and D-atoms is studied experimentally for the first time. Ozone is deposited on non-porous amorphous solid water ice (H2O), and D-atoms are then sent onto the sample held at 10 K. HDO molecules are detected during the desorption of the whole substrate where isotope mixing takes place, indicating that water synthesis has occurred. The efficiency of water formation via hydrogenation of ozone is of the same order of magnitude of that found for reactions involving O atoms or O2 molecules and exhibits no apparent activation barrier. These experiments validate the assumption made by models using ozone as one of the precursors of water formation via solid-state chemistry on interstellar dust grains.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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