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arXiv 0907.4831cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.mes-hall
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巨磁阻锰氧化物隧穿谱中动态电荷/自旋关联的指纹

Fingerprint of dynamical charge/spin correlations in the tunneling spectra of colossal magnetoresistive manganites

S. Seiro, Y. Fasano, I. Maggio-Aprile, E. Koller, R. Lortz, Ø. Fischer

摘要:

我们目前的温度相关的扫描隧道光谱测量$La_{1-x}Ca_{x}MO_{3}$($x\sim0.33$)薄膜具有不同程度的双轴应变。在费米能级附近的归一化电导的耗尽被观察到以上和以下的绝缘体到金属的转变温度$T_{MI}$,弱以及高度应变的膜。这种赝隙式的耗尽在冷却时会在全球范围内变窄。零偏压电导在绝缘相冷却时降低,在接近$T_{MI}$时达到最小值,在金属相冷却时增加,遵循宏观电导率的趋势。这些结果支持了最近提出的一种方案,即动态短程反铁磁/电荷序相关在巨磁阻锰氧化物的输运性质中起着突出的作用[R. Yu \textit{et al} .,B \textbf{77},214434(2008)]。

英文摘要:

We present temperature-dependent scanning tunneling spectroscopy measurements on $La_{1-x}Ca_{x}MO_{3}$ ($x\sim0.33$) films with different degrees of biaxial strain. A depletion in normalized conductance around the Fermi level is observed both above and below the insulator-to-metal transition temperature $T_{MI}$, for weakly as well as highly-strained films. This pseudogap-like depletion globally narrows on cooling. The zero-bias conductance decreases on cooling in the insulating phase, reaches a minimum close to $T_{MI}$ and increases on cooling in the metallic phase, following the trend of macroscopic conductivity. These results support a recently proposed scenario in which dynamical short-range antiferromagnetic/charge order correlations play a preeminent role in the transport properties of colossal magnetoresistive manganites [R. Yu \textit{et al}., Phys. Rev. B \textbf{77}, 214434 (2008)].

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