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arXiv 0907.4653cs.ITmath.IT
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采用压缩采样的分布式MIMO雷达

Distributed MIMO radar using compressive sampling

Athina P. Petropulu, Yao Yu, H. Vincent Poor

摘要:

考虑了一种分布式MIMO雷达,其中发射和接收天线属于小规模无线网络的节点。发射波形可以是不相关的,或者是相关的,以便实现期望的波束图案。在接收节点处采用压缩采样的概念以执行到达方向(DOA)估计。根据压缩采样理论,可以基于比奈奎斯特采样定理所需的少得多的样本来恢复在某些域中稀疏的信号。目标的波达方向在角度空间中形成稀疏向量,因此可以采用压缩采样进行波达方向估计。该方法实现了MIMO雷达的高分辨率与远少于其他方法的样本。这在分布式场景中特别有用,其中每个接收节点处的结果需要被发送到融合中心。

英文摘要:

A distributed MIMO radar is considered, in which the transmit and receive antennas belong to nodes of a small scale wireless network. The transmit waveforms could be uncorrelated, or correlated in order to achieve a desirable beampattern. The concept of compressive sampling is employed at the receive nodes in order to perform direction of arrival (DOA) estimation. According to the theory of compressive sampling, a signal that is sparse in some domain can be recovered based on far fewer samples than required by the Nyquist sampling theorem. The DOAs of targets form a sparse vector in the angle space, and therefore, compressive sampling can be applied for DOA estimation. The proposed approach achieves the superior resolution of MIMO radar with far fewer samples than other approaches. This is particularly useful in a distributed scenario, in which the results at each receive node need to be transmitted to a fusion center.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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