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arXiv 0907.3108cond-mat.supr-con
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分子束外延生长NdFeAsO薄膜

Epitaxial Growth of NdFeAsO Thin Films by Molecular Beam Epitaxy

T. Kawaguchi, H. Uemura, T. Ohno, R. Watanabe, M. Tabuchi, T. Ujihara, K. Takenaka, Y. Takeda, H. Ikuta

摘要:

用分子束外延(MBE)方法在GaAs衬底上生长了NdFeAsO外延薄膜。包括氧在内的所有元素都是使用Knudsen电池从固体来源提供的。用最佳生长条件制备的薄膜的X射线衍射图显示没有杂质相的迹象。只有(00l)峰被观察到,表明NdFeAsO以c轴垂直于衬底生长。最佳生长条件的窗口很窄,但NdFeAsO相的生长具有很好的再现性。尽管没有任何明显的第二相,电阻率表现出随温度降低而增加。

英文摘要:

Epitaxial films of NdFeAsO were grown on GaAs substrates by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). All elements including oxygen were supplied from solid sources using Knudsen cells. The x-ray diffraction pattern of the film prepared with the optimum growth condition showed no indication of impurity phases. Only (00l) peaks were observed, indicating that NdFeAsO was grown with the c-axis perpendicular to the substrate. The window of optimum growth condition was very narrow, but the NdFeAsO phase was grown with a very good reproducibility. Despite the absence of any appreciable secondary phase, the resistivity showed an increase with decreasing temperature.

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