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arXiv 0907.2074cond-mat.str-el
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为什么能在重费米子近藤晶格中观察到电子自旋共振?

Why could Electron Spin Resonance be observed in a heavy fermion Kondo lattice?

B. I. Kochelaev, S. I. Belov, A. M. Skvortsova, A. S. Kutuzov, J. Sichelschmidt, J. Wykhoff, C. Geibel, F. Steglich

摘要:

我们发展了一个理论基础,理解自旋弛豫过程中的近藤晶格系统与重费米子的实验观察到的电子自旋共振(ESR)。近藤效应导致调节不同自旋动力学系数的对数发散的共同能量标度,并且支持近藤离子与传导电子的集体自旋运动。我们发现,集体自旋模式的弛豫率大大降低,由于所有的发散贡献的相互抵消,即使在强各向异性的近藤相互作用的情况下。局部磁场分布对ESR谱线宽度的贡献受铁磁关联支持的运动窄化的影响。所建立的理论模型成功地解释了YbRh_2Si_2的ESR数据对温度和磁场的依赖关系。

英文摘要:

We develop a theoretical basis for understanding the spin relaxation processes in Kondo lattice systems with heavy fermions as experimentally observed by electron spin resonance (ESR). The Kondo effect leads to a common energy scale that regulates a logarithmic divergence of different spin kinetic coefficients and supports a collective spin motion of the Kondo ions with conduction electrons. We find that the relaxation rate of a collective spin mode is greatly reduced due to a mutual cancelation of all the divergent contributions even in the case of the strongly anisotropic Kondo interaction. The contribution to the ESR linewidth caused by the local magnetic field distribution is subject to motional narrowing supported by ferromagnetic correlations. The developed theoretical model successfully explains the ESR data of YbRh2Si2 in terms of their dependence on temperature and magnetic field.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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