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arXiv 0906.4922cond-mat.mes-hall
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手征对称少层石墨烯中的弹道电荷输运

Ballistic charge transport in chiral-symmetric few-layer graphene

W. -R. Hannes, M. Titov

摘要:

采用传输矩阵方法研究了具有手征对称堆叠结构的少层石墨烯中的弹道电荷输运。我们证明了手征对称性证明了在谱简并点(零能量)的非阿贝尔规范变换。这种变换证明了多层膜的零能输运性质与非耦合单层膜系统的零能输运性质的等价性。可以应用类似的变换,以测量任意磁场、弱应变和样品块中的跳跃无序。最后,我们计算了在任意能量下,不同的堆叠结构的全计数统计。预测的栅极电压依赖性的电导和噪声可以测量在清洁的多层样品与通用金属引线。

英文摘要:

A transfer matrix approach to study ballistic charge transport in few-layer graphene with chiral-symmetric stacking configurations is developed. We demonstrate that the chiral symmetry justifies a non-Abelian gauge transformation at the spectral degeneracy point (zero energy). This transformation proves the equivalence of zero-energy transport properties of the multilayer to those of the system of uncoupled monolayers. Similar transformation can be applied in order to gauge away an arbitrary magnetic field, weak strain, and hopping disorder in the bulk of the sample. Finally, we calculate the full-counting statistics at arbitrary energy for different stacking configurations. The predicted gate-voltage dependence of conductance and noise can be measured in clean multilayer samples with generic metallic leads.

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