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arXiv 0906.3435astro-ph.EP
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从气体到小卫星:盘的形成和演化

From gas to satellitesimals: disk formation and evolution

Angioletta Coradini, Gianfranco Magni, Diego Turrini

摘要:

卫星形成的主题与行星形成的主题有着严格的联系。巨行星在其形成过程中强烈地塑造了环行星盘的演变,从而间接地影响了控制卫星形成过程的初始条件。为了充分了解巨行星卫星系统的当前特征,我们需要考虑它们的形成环境和历史以及不同物理参数的作用。特别是,行星状星云中的压力和温度分布通过允许冰和惰性气体的冷凝而形成了它们的化学梯度。这些化学梯度反过来又决定了小卫星的组成,这些小卫星是目前规则卫星的组成部分。

英文摘要:

The subject of satellite formation is strictly linked to the one of planetary formation. Giant planets strongly shape the evolution of the circum-planetary disks during their formation and thus, indirectly, influence the initial conditions for the processes governing satellite formation. In order to fully understand the present features of the satellite systems of the giant planets, we need to take into account their formation environments and histories and the role of the different physical parameters. In particular, the pressure and temperature profiles in the circum-planetary nebulae shaped their chemical gradients by allowing the condensation of ices and noble gases. These chemical gradients, in turn, set the composition of the satellitesimals, which represent the building blocks of the present regular satellites.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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