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arXiv 0906.0892cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.dis-nnnlin.CD
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近对称量子点II中的半经典输运:非对称引线引起的量子点破缺

Semiclassical transport in nearly symmetric quantum dots II: symmetry-breaking due to asymmetric leads

Robert S. Whitney, Henning Schomerus, Marten Kopp

摘要:

在这项工作中-一对文章的第二个-我们考虑通过空间对称的量子点与铅的宽度或位置不服从空间对称性的运输。我们使用半经典理论的运输,以找到弱的本地化校正和普遍的电导波动的点与左右,上下,反转和四重对称性的dotsby诱导的贡献。我们发现,所有这些贡献被抑制的不对称的线索,但他们仍然是有限的,每当线索相交,他们的对称操作下的图像。对于上下对称点,这意味着即使其中一条引线完全不对称,贡献也可能是有限的。我们发现,抑制的贡献普遍电导波动是平方的抑制贡献弱本地化。最后,我们开发了一个随机矩阵理论模型,使我们能够在数值上证实这些结果。

英文摘要:

In this work - the second of a pair of articles - we consider transport through spatially symmetric quantum dots with leads whose widths or positions do not obey the spatial symmetry. We use the semiclassical theory of transport to find the symmetry-induced contributions to weak localization corrections and universal conductance fluctuations for dots with left-right, up-down, inversion and four-fold symmetries. We show that all these contributions are suppressed by asymmetric leads, however they remain finite whenever leads intersect with their images under the symmetry operation. For an up-down symmetric dot, this means that the contributions can be finite even if one of the leads is completely asymmetric. We find that the suppression of the contributions to universal conductance fluctuations is the square of the suppression of contributions to weak localization. Finally, we develop a random-matrix theory model which enables us to numerically confirm these results.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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