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arXiv 0906.0785cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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氮化镓中的电流诱导自旋极化

Current-Induced Spin Polarization in Gallium Nitride

W. F. Koehl, M. H. Wong, C. Poblenz, B. Swenson, U. K. Mishra, J. S. Speck, D. D. Awschalom

摘要:

电产生的自旋极化探测直接在体GAN使用克尔旋转光谱。通过分子束外延(MBE)和金属有机化学气相沉积(MOCVD)在纤锌矿相中生长一系列n型GAN外延层,其中选择各种掺杂密度以广泛地调制横向自旋寿命T2*。自旋极化的特征在于作为在一定温度范围内的电激发能的函数。尽管GAN中的自旋轨道相互作用较弱,但在高达200 K的温度下,在材料中观察到电流诱导自旋极化(CISP)。

英文摘要:

Electrically generated spin polarization is probed directly in bulk GaN using Kerr rotation spectroscopy. A series of n-type GaN epilayers are grown in the wurtzite phase both by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) and metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) with a variety of doping densities chosen to broadly modulate the transverse spin lifetime, T2*. The spin polarization is characterized as a function of electrical excitation energy over a range of temperatures. Despite weak spin-orbit interactions in GaN, a current-induced spin polarization (CISP) is observed in the material at temperatures of up to 200 K.

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