arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 0906.0056cond-mat.stat-mechcond-mat.soft
收藏

颗粒材料应力相关性的熵源

Entropic origin of stress correlations in granular materials

Gregg Lois, Jie Zhang, Trushant S. Majmudar, Silke Henkes, Bulbul Chakraborty, Corey S. O'Hern, Robert P. Behringer

摘要:

本文采用实验、模拟和理论相结合的方法研究了颗粒材料对外部应力的响应。我们推导出一个熵,金斯堡-朗道功能,强制机械稳定性和积极性的接触力。在这个框架中,弹性模量仅取决于所施加的应力。这一特征和正性约束的组合导致应力相关性,其形状和大小对所施加的应力极其敏感。从理论的预测半定量地描述了模拟和实验的应力相关性。

英文摘要:

We study the response of granular materials to external stress using experiment, simulation, and theory. We derive an entropic, Ginzburg-Landau functional that enforces mechanical stability and positivity of contact forces. In this framework, the elastic moduli depend only on the applied stress. A combination of this feature and the positivity constraint leads to stress correlations whose shape and magnitude are extremely sensitive to the applied stress. The predictions from the theory describe the stress correlations for both simulations and experiments semiquantitatively.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑