arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 0905.3328cond-mat.softcond-mat.mes-hallq-bio.BM
收藏

吸附如何影响DNA变性

How adsorption influences DNA denaturation

A. E. Allahverdyan, Zh. S. Gevorkian, Chin-Kun Hu, Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

摘要:

研究了在固体表面有吸引力的情况下DNA的热致变性。DNA的两条链通过两个耦合的柔性链建模,没有体积相互作用。如果两条链吸附在表面上,变性相变消失。相反,存在到弱自然状态的平滑交叉。我们的第二个结论是,即使在给定的温度下,链间吸引力太弱,无法形成自然状态,而表面链吸引力太弱,无法形成吸附状态,这两种吸引力的组合效应也可以导致自然和吸附状态。

英文摘要:

The thermally induced denaturation of DNA in the presence of attractive solid surface is studied. The two strands of DNA are modeled via two coupled flexible chains without volume interactions. If the two strands are adsorbed on the surface, the denaturation phase-transition disappears. Instead, there is a smooth crossover to a weakly naturated state. Our second conclusion is that even when the inter-strand attraction alone is too weak for creating a naturated state at the given temperature, and also the surface-strand attraction alone is too weak for creating an adsorbed state, the combined effect of the two attractions can lead to a naturated and adsorbed state.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑