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arXiv 0905.2338hep-th
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模糊球上Yang-Mills理论的等变约化与突现涡

Equivariant reduction of Yang-Mills theory over the fuzzy sphere and the emergent vortices

Derek Harland, Seckin Kurkcuoglu

摘要:

考虑M × S_F^2上的U(2)Yang-Mills理论,其中M是黎曼流形,S_F^2是模糊球.利用SU(2)的表象理论,我们确定了M × S_F^2上最一般的SU(2)等变规范场。这使我们能够将M × S_F^2上的杨-米尔斯理论简化为M上的阿贝尔希格斯型模型。取决于“约束”项的强制(或非强制),后者可能(或可能不)导致标准临界耦合阿贝尔希格斯模型在交换极限S_F^2 -> S^2。当M = R^2时,我们发现阿贝尔Higgs型模型存在对应于杨-米尔斯理论中瞬子的涡旋解。涡一般不再是BPS,但可以根据参数值吸引或排斥。

英文摘要:

We consider a U(2) Yang-Mills theory on M x S_F^2 where M is a Riemannian manifold and S_F^2 is the fuzzy sphere. Using essentially the representation theory of SU(2) we determine the most general SU(2)-equivariant gauge field on M x S_F^2. This allows us to reduce the Yang-Mills theory on M x S_F^2 down to an abelian Higgs-type model over M. Depending on the enforcement (or non-enforcement) of a "constraint" term, the latter may (or may not) lead to the standard critically-coupled abelian Higgs model in the commutative limit, S_F^2 -> S^2. For M = R^2, we find that the abelian Higgs-type model admits vortex solutions corresponding to instantons in the original Yang-Mills theory. Vortices are in general no longer BPS, but may attract or repel according to the values of parameters.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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