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arXiv 0905.0923cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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双层石墨烯中电场诱导带隙的红外光谱观察

Observation of an Electric-Field Induced Band Gap in Bilayer Graphene by Infrared Spectroscopy

Kin Fai Mak, Chun Hung Lui, Jie Shan, Tony F. Heinz

摘要:

已经预测,施加垂直于双层石墨烯平面的强电场可以诱导显著的带隙。我们已经测量了具有有效电解质顶栅的双层石墨烯的光学电导率,光子能量范围为0.2 - 0.7 eV。当带隙打开时,我们看到了新的跃迁的出现。当通过电解质门向双层系统施加约1 V/nm的电场时,观察到接近200 meV的带隙,诱导约10^13 cm-2的载流子密度。的带隙的大小和红外电导率光谱中观察到的功能是广泛兼容的紧束缚模型内的计算。

英文摘要:

It has been predicted that application of a strong electric field perpendicular to the plane of bilayer graphene can induce a significant band gap. We have measured the optical conductivity of bilayer graphene with an efficient electrolyte top gate for a photon energy range of 0.2 - 0.7 eV. We see the emergence of new transitions as a band gap opens. A band gap approaching 200 meV is observed when an electric field ~ 1 V/nm is applied by an electrolyte gate to the bilayer system, inducing a carrier density of about 10^13 cm-2. The magnitude of the band gap and the features observed in the infrared conductivity spectra are broadly compatible with calculations within a tight-binding model.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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