不可分辨粒子的无标记量子力学
No labeling quantum mechanics of indiscernible particles
摘要:
本文的目的是展示一个例子,我们已经开发的形式主义,以避免标签-张量积-向量-空间-形式主义的量子力学时,处理不可区分的量子。在这个新的向量空间中的状态,我们称之为Q-空间,仅指占据数,置换算子充当它们上的恒等算子,在形式主义中反映了置换的不可观测性,这是准集合论的一个目标。
英文摘要:
Our aim in this paper is to show an example of the formalism we have developed to avoid the label-tensor-product-vector-space-formalism of quantum mechanics when dealing with indistinguishable quanta. States in this new vector space, that we call the Q-space, refer only to occupation numbers and permutation operators act as the identity operator on them, reflecting in the formalism the unobservability of permutations, a goal of quasi-set theory.
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