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arXiv 0903.1690cond-mat.mes-hall
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石墨烯中的磁场屏蔽和镜像

Magnetic field screening and mirroring in graphene

Mikito Koshino, Yasunori Arimura, Tsuneya Ando

摘要:

在有效质量近似下,研究了空间变化磁场中单层石墨烯的轨道磁性。我们发现,与传统的二维电子系统不同,费米波数k_F小的石墨烯可以作为磁屏蔽,其上方磁性物体产生的磁场总是被石墨烯另一侧的一个常数因子屏蔽。物体被来自石墨烯的反磁力排斥,就好像在石墨烯的另一侧存在其振幅减小的镜像。力的大小比传统的二维系统大得多。随着k_F的增大,这种效应消失。

英文摘要:

The orbital magnetism in spatially varying magnetic fields is studied in monolayer graphene within the effective mass approximation. We find that, unlike the conventional two-dimensional electron system, graphene with small Fermi wave number k_F works as a magnetic shield where the field produced by a magnetic object placed above graphene is always screened by a constant factor on the other side of graphene. The object is repelled by a diamagnetic force from the graphene, as if there exists its mirror image with a reduced amplitude on the other side of graphene. The magnitude of the force is much greater than that of conventional two-dimensional system. The effect disappears with the increase of k_F.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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