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arXiv 0903.1649math.APmath.SP
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一类具有无穷多个出生态的两阶段种群模型

On a size-structured two-phase population model with infinite states-at-birth

Jozsef Z. Farkas, Peter Hinow

摘要:

本文引入并分析了一个具有无穷多个出生状态的线性规模结构种群模型。我们模拟了一个种群的动态,在这个种群中,个体有两个不同的生命阶段:一个是个体生长、繁殖和死亡的“活跃”阶段,另一个是个体只生长的“休息”阶段。这两个阶段之间的过渡取决于个人的大小。首先,我们证明了这个问题是由一个积极的拟压缩半群上的生物相关的状态空间。然后在线性算子谱理论的框架下研究了模型解的渐近性态。我们证明了在生物学上合理的假设下,相应的半群具有异步指数增长性。

英文摘要:

In this work we introduce and analyze a linear size-structured population model with infinite states-at-birth. We model the dynamics of a population in which individuals have two distinct life-stages: an "active" phase when individuals grow, reproduce and die and a second "resting" phase when individuals only grow. Transition between these two phases depends on individuals' size. First we show that the problem is governed by a positive quasicontractive semigroup on the biologically relevant state space. Then we investigate, in the framework of the spectral theory of linear operators, the asymptotic behavior of solutions of the model. We prove that the associated semigroup has, under biologically plausible assumptions, the property of asynchronous exponential growth.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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