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arXiv 0903.1265astro-ph.GAastro-ph.SR
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天鹅座OB2星协中又发现五颗大质量双星

Five More Massive Binaries in the Cygnus OB2 Association

Daniel. C. Kiminki, Henry. A. Kobulnicky, Ian Gilbert, Sarah Bird, Georgi Chunev

摘要:

我们提出了四个OB光谱双星,MT 145,GSC 03161-00815,2 MASS J20294666+4105083,和Schulte 73的轨道解,和部分轨道解的B光谱双星,MT372,作为正在进行的研究的一部分,以确定在天鹅座OB 2协会的大质量双星的轨道参数的分布。MT 145是一颗新的单线中等偏心(e=0.291+/-0.009)分光双星,周期为25.140+/-0.008天。GSC 03161-00815是一颗稍微偏心(e=0.10+/-0.01)、食、互作用、双线分光双星,周期为4.674+/-0.004天。2 MASS J20294666+4105083是一颗中等偏心(e=0.273+/-0.002)的双线分光双星,周期为2.884+/-0.001天。舒尔特73是一颗稍微偏心的双星(e=0.169+/-0.009),双线分光双星,周期为17.28+/-0.03天,也是我们巡天中第一颗质量比q=0.99+/-0.02的“双胞胎”。MT372是一个周期为2.228天的单线食系统,具有低偏心率(e~0)。在天鹅座OB 2中已知的18颗OB双星中,有14颗具有周期和质量比。新出现的证据还表明,log(P)的分布是平坦的,符合Oepik定律。

英文摘要:

We present the orbital solutions for four OB spectroscopic binaries, MT145, GSC 03161-00815, 2MASS J20294666+4105083, and Schulte 73, and the partial orbital solution to the B spectroscopic binary, MT372, as part of an ongoing study to determine the distribution of orbital parameters for massive binaries in the Cygnus OB2 Association. MT145 is a new, single-lined, moderately eccentric (e=0.291+/-0.009) spectroscopic binary with period of 25.140+/-0.008 days. GSC 03161-00815 is a slightly eccentric (e=0.10+/-0.01), eclipsing, interacting and double-lined spectroscopic binary with a period of 4.674+/-0.004 days. 2MASS J20294666+4105083 is a moderately eccentric (e=0.273+/-0.002) double-lined spectroscopic binary with a period of 2.884+/-0.001 days. Schulte 73 is a slightly eccentric (e=0.169+/-0.009), double-lined spectroscopic binary with a period of 17.28+/-0.03 days and the first "twin" in our survey with a mass ratio of q=0.99+/-0.02. MT372 is a single-lined, eclipsing system with a period of 2.228 days and low eccentricity (e~0). Of the now 18 known OB binaries in Cyg OB2, 14 have periods and mass ratios. Emerging evidence also shows that the distribution of log(P) is flat and consistent with Oepik's Law.

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