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arXiv 0902.4868math.SP
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球面上Laplace算子谱展开式的可和性问题

Some problems of summability of spectral expansions connected with Laplace operator on sphere

Abdumalik A. Rakhimov

摘要:

在唯一球上求解某些边值问题和初值问题,得到了球面上Laplace算子的本征函数对给定函数的傅里叶级数的收敛性和可和性问题.这样的级数称为球面上的Fourier-Laplace级数。有一些工程专门调查这些扩展在不同的拓扑结构和功能从各种功能空间。在目前的工作中,我们只考虑本地化问题,在通常和广义(几乎处处不在的本地化)意义上的类的可和函数。我们利用部分和的Chezaro平均来研究可和性问题。为了证明主要定理,我们利用Hardy-Littlwood极大函数得到了极大算子的估计。这个函数的意义在于它包含了数学物理中许多重要的算子。例如,Hardy-Littlewood极大函数在空间上优于Poisson积分。

英文摘要:

Solution of some boundary value problems and initial problems in unique ball leads to the convergence and sumability problems of Fourier series of given function by eigenfunctions of Laplace operator on a sphere - spherical harmonics. Such a series are called as Fourier-Laplace series on sphere. There are a number of works devoted investigation of these expansions in different topologies and for the functions from the various functional spaces. In the present work we consider only localization problems in both usual and generalized (almost everywhere localization) senses in the classes of summable functions. We use Chezaro means of the partial sums for study of summability problems. In order to prove the main theorems we obtaine estimations for so called maximal operator estimating it by Hardy-Littlwood's maximal function. Significance of this function is that it majors of many important operators of mathematical physics. For instance, Hardy-Littlewood's maximal function majors Poisson's integral in the space.

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