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arXiv 0902.3627cond-mat.soft
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弹性不稳定性触发的斑图形成

Elastic Instability Triggered Pattern Formation

Elisabetta A. Matsumoto, Randall D. Kamien

摘要:

最近的实验已经利用膜中的弹性不稳定性来创造复杂的图案。然而,这种结构的合理设计带来了许多挑战,因为它们是非线性弹性行为的产物。我们提出了一个简单的模型来确定这种模式的取向顺序,只使用线性弹性理论,正确地预测了几个实验的结果。图案的每个元素由位于晶格上的一点处的“位错偶极子”模拟,然后与系统中的所有其他偶极子弹性地相互作用。我们明确地考虑均匀压缩下的圆孔的正方形晶格的膜,并检查形态的变化,因为它是允许在指定的方向放松。

英文摘要:

Recent experiments have exploited elastic instabilities in membranes to create complex patterns. However, the rational design of such structures poses many challenges, as they are products of nonlinear elastic behavior. We pose a simple model for determining the orientational order of such patterns using only linear elasticity theory which correctly predicts the outcomes of several experiments. Each element of the pattern is modeled by a "dislocation dipole" located at a point on a lattice, which then interacts elastically with all other dipoles in the system. We explicitly consider a membrane with a square lattice of circular holes under uniform compression and examine the changes in morphology as it is allowed to relax in a specified direction.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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