arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 0902.1246cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.mtrl-sci
收藏

中性三重态集体模作为石墨中新的衰变通道

Neutral triplet Collective Mode as a new decay channel in Graphite

M. Ebrahimkhas, S. A. Jafari

摘要:

在早期的工作中,我们预测了在未掺杂的石墨烯和石墨中存在中性三重态集体模式[Phys. Rev. Lett. { \bf 89}(2002)16402]。本文研究了蜂窝晶格上紧束缚电子与色散中性玻色子相互作用的唯象哈密顿量。我们的哈密顿量是一个推广的Holstein极化子问题的情况下,三重态玻色子与非平凡的色散整个布里渊区。这种集体模式构成了一个重要的激发分支,它可以有助于电子激发的衰减率。这种集体模式的存在改变了石墨和未掺杂石墨烯中电子的光谱性质。特别是这样的集体模式,将在本文中显示,可以解释在石墨上进行的时域测量中丢失的衰变率的一部分。

英文摘要:

In an earlier work we predicted the existence of a neutral triplet collective mode in undoped graphene and graphite [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 89} (2002) 16402]. In this work we study a phenomenological Hamiltonian describing the interaction of tight-binding electrons on honeycomb lattice with such a dispersive neutral triplet boson. Our Hamiltonian is a generalization of the Holstein polaron problem to the case of triplet bosons with non-trivial dispersion all over the Brillouin zone. This collective mode constitutes an important excitation branch which can contribute to the decay rate of the electronic excitations. The presence of such collective mode, modifies the spectral properties of electrons in graphite and undoped graphene. In particular such collective mode, as will be shown in this paper, can account for some part of the missing decay rate in a time-domain measurement done on graphite.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑