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arXiv 0901.3411quant-phcond-mat.mes-hall
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绝热自旋电子和石墨烯系统中的单极和拓扑电子动力学

Monopole and Topological Electron Dynamics in Adiabatic Spintronic and Graphene Systems

S. G. Tan, M. B. A. Jalil, Takashi Fujita

摘要:

提出了一种统一的理论处理来描述半导体和石墨烯系统中的电子动力学物理。电子自旋与塞曼磁场(物理的或有效的)的快速对齐被视为绝热自旋演化的一种形式,它必然会在磁空间中产生自旋。人们可以将这种磁场变换成有用动量(K)或实空间(R)中的物理和直观的拓扑磁场。与自旋霍尔、转矩、振荡和其他技术上有用的旋量效应相关的电子动力学物理可以从自旋电子、石墨烯和其他SU(2)系统中的拓扑磁场中推断出来。

英文摘要:

A unified theoretical treatment is presented to describe the physics of electron dynamics in semiconductor and graphene systems. Electron spin fast alignment with the Zeeman magnetic field (physical or effective) is treated as a form of adiabatic spin evolution which necessarily generates a monopole in magnetic space. One could transform this monopole into the physical and intuitive topological magnetic fields in the useful momentum (K) or real spaces (R). The physics of electron dynamics related to spin Hall, torque, oscillations and other technologically useful spinor effects can be inferred from the topological magnetic fields in spintronic, graphene and other SU(2) systems.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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