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arXiv 0901.2092physics.optics
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均匀化方法在有源介电复合材料中的应用

On the application of homogenization formalisms to active dielectric composite materials

Tom G. Mackay, Akhlesh Lakhtakia

摘要:

应用Maxwell Garnett和Bruggeman公式估计有源介质复合材料的有效介电常数并矢。均匀化复合材料(HCMs)的活性性质来自于其中一种组分材料,其采取InAs/GaAs量子点的形式。假设组分材料的介电常数的实部具有相同的符号,麦克斯韦加内特和布鲁格曼形式主义给出了物理上合理的HCM介电常数并矢的估计,这些估计非常一致。然而,如果组分材料的折射率的实部具有不同的符号,则Bruggeman和Maxwell Garnett估计之间存在实质性差异。此外,这些差异变得巨大-与布鲁格曼估计是物理上难以置信的-作为组成材料的折射率的虚部趋于零。

英文摘要:

The Maxwell Garnett and Bruggeman formalisms were applied to estimate the effective permittivity dyadic of active dielectric composite materials. The active nature of the homogenized composite materials (HCMs) arises from one of the component materials which takes the form of InAs/GaAs quantum dots. Provided that the real parts of the permittivities of the component materials have the same sign, the Maxwell Garnett and Bruggeman formalisms give physically plausible estimates of the HCM permittivity dyadic that are in close agreement. However, if the real parts of the permittivities of the component materials have different signs then there are substantial differences between the Bruggeman and Maxwell Garnett estimates. Furthermore, these differences becomes enormous--with the Bruggeman estimate being physically implausible--as the imaginary parts of the permittivities of the component materials tend to zero.

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