arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 0901.1224cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.stat-mech
收藏

一维光晶格中硬核任意子的基态性质

Ground-state properties of hard-core anyons in one-dimensional optical lattices

Yajiang Hao, Yunbo Zhang, Shu Chen

摘要:

利用基于Jordan-Wigner变换的精确数值方法研究了一维光晶格中任意子的基态性质。结果表明,在玻色极限($χ=1$)和费米极限($χ=0$),动量分布是对称的,而在玻色极限和费米极限之间,动量分布是不对称的。原来,不对称性的起源来自任意子所服从的分数统计。占据分布和自然轨道模量表现出从玻色极限到费米极限的交叉行为。

英文摘要:

We investigate the ground-state properties of anyons confined in one-dimensional optical lattices with a weak harmonic trap using the exact numerical method based on Jordan-Wigner transformation. It is shown that in the Bose limit ($χ=1$) and Fermi limit ($χ=0$) the momentum distributions are symmetric but in between they are asymmetric. It turns out that the origin of asymmetry comes from the fractional statistics that anyons obey. The occupation distribution and the modulus of natural orbitals show crossover behaviours from the Bose limit to the Fermi limit.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑