这是任何人的游戏：量子计算的竞赛
It's anyon's game: the race to quantum computation
摘要：
1924年，萨延德拉·纳斯·玻色（Satyendra Nath Bose）向阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦发送了一份手稿，介绍了现在被称为玻色统计的概念。玻色很难想象，量子物质中某些涌现粒子的奇异统计数据有一天会为容错量子计算指明一条道路。这篇关于“任意子”的非技术性评论，即统计数据介于玻色和费米之间的粒子，旨在向外行传达基本概念及其实验表现。
英文摘要：
In 1924, Satyendra Nath Bose dispatched a manuscript introducing the concept now known as Bose statistics to Albert Einstein. Bose could hardly have imagined that the exotic statistics of certain emergent particles of quantum matter would one day suggest a route to fault-tolerant quantum computation. This non-technical Commentary on "anyons," namely particles whose statistics is intermediate between Bose and Fermi, aims to convey the underlying concept as well as its experimental manifestations to the uninitiated.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
